Prostatitis is called inflammation of the prostate or prostate gland.This iron plays a decisive role in a state of reproductive health of a person.It is a secret that is the main volume of semen, which ensures the transport of semen.The prostate gland also covers the urinary canal during sexual excitement so that the semen does not fall into the bladder.The hormone -like hormone, which also participates in the regulation of blood pressure and other physiological processes, develop here mainly.In this way, without the treatment of prostatitis, this will complicate the work of the whole body, not just the reproductive system.
In its essence, the disease can be infectious and non -infectious.The former can be caused by non -specific and specific bacteria and microorganisms.The infection can occur both in sexual condition and hematogenous, in other words, when it transfers bacteria from the focus of the infection to any other organ.
Non -infectious pathology can occur in the absence of regular flow of the secret of the prostate and the formation of stagnation.
Nature distinguishes the acute and chronic course of the disease.
Pathology can lead to:
- hypothermia;
- A sedentary lifestyle that provokes the formation of stagnant phenomena;
- infectious diseases (caries, pyelonephritis, cystitis, etc.);
- An irregular sex life.
Diagnosis
They most accurately determine the pathology using ultrasound diagnostics, CT and MRI methods.To clarify the diagnosis, additional studies can be conducted:
- Urine analysis - an increased level of leukocytes has been open;
- Rectal examination (characteristic characteristic - painful sensations of touch);
- Laboratory examination of urethral smearing - can identify pathogens of the disease.
Methods for treating prostatitis
Antibacterial therapy is most effective in treating prostatitis.Also, as prescribed by a doctor, phytotherapy, immunocorigorers and hormonal drugs can be used.
In the absence of acute symptoms, treatment with physiotherapy methods is possible.In the case of abscesses and maintenance, surgery is recommended.
Medication
Treatment of prostatitis through antibacterial therapy should start with bakposev, which aims to evaluate the body's sensitivity to this type of antibiotic.In the event of urinary disorder, good results are used to use anti -inflammatory drugs.
Medicines are taken in tablets, in acute cases - in the form of a dropper or intramuscular.For the treatment of chronic forms of prostatitis, rectal suppositories are effective: with their help, the drug achieves the goal more quickly and minimally affects other organs.
Clothing and anti -inflammatory drugs have also proven well.
Antibacterial therapy
Antibiotics are an effective tool in the fight against bacterial prostatitis.In order to achieve the necessary effect and not to harm the body, the choice of medicines, dosage and treatment regimen must be engaged with a doctor.For the proper selection of the most effective drugs, he will need to understand which type of pathogen has caused the disease and check the patient for the tolerance of the antibiotics of a particular group.
For the effective treatment of chronic prostatitis, the antibiotics of the group of fictitory have proven themselves well.Their action is aimed at suppressing bacterial infection and increasing their own immunity to the body.In addition, a bacteriostatic antibiotic of the Diaminopyrimidic group is recommended for the prevention and treatment of concomitant diseases of the genius system.
For the treatment of prostatitis caused by mycoplasma and chlamydia, you can additionally take medicines from the macrolides and tetracyclines that slow down the spread of the infection.
The duration of antibacterial drugs is 2 to 4 weeks.In the case of positive dynamics, the course may be extended.
Physiotherapy
Physiotherapy techniques in the treatment of prostatitis are aimed at activating blood circulation in the pelvic area, improving the metabolic processes in the prostate gland that cleans the ducts.If physiotherapy is combined with the use of antibiotics, then the effect of the latter intensifies.
The main methods include:
- magnetotherapy;
- laser therapy;
- electrophoresis;
- warming;
- ultrasound;
- mud;
- high frequency irradiation;
- Medical physical education.
One of the oldest methods - the transverse massage of the prostate gland, according to modern studies, has not proven effective.
Non -specific methods of treatment
Non -specific methods of treating prostatitis include:
- Hirudotherapy;
- therapeutic hunger;
- acupuncture;
- diet;
- Except the body.
All non -traditional methods of treating prostatitis are recommended to be strongly coordinated with the attending physician.
Surgical treatment
Surgical methods are resorted to complex and emergencies:
- for drainage of purulent abscesses, which are removed by laparoscopic methods by puncture;
- In case of urinary disorder due to urinary tract lesions;
- large volume of the affected area;
- With a significant number of stones in the body of the gland.
Stones and sclerosis are removed by endoscopic methods.With a large area of damage or multiple stones, they resort to prostate resection.
Transurethral resection is also effective in the bacterial form of the disease.In this way it is possible to reduce the risk of relapse.
Folk remedies
Folk remedies for the treatment of prostatitis are unlikely to be effective on their own, but in combination with medicines and physiotherapy methods can be applicable.These include: beekeeping products, decoctions of herbs and seeds, tinctures of garlic, ginger, beaver flow, fresh vegetables, pumpkin seeds.
In acute cases of the course of the disease, you should consult a doctor and in no case should you be self -self -contained!In case of rupture of a purulent abscess, death is possible.
Candles with prostatitis
In the treatment of prostatitis, rectal suppositories are much more effective than tablets, although only because the rectum is much closer to the prostate, which means that the drug will act more quickly.
The composition of the medicines for the treatment of prostatitis may be completely different, they are prescribed to solve a particular problem.
- Antibacterial agents are especially effective for prostatitis caused by chlamydia.
- Anesthetics are used for symptomatic treatment, they relieve pain well.
- Immunostimulants help to improve blood circulation, relieve swelling, are used in complex therapy.
- Phytopreparations have a slight effect.They, like beekeeping candles, are used in addition to basic treatment.
- Ichthyol -based compositions contribute to blood flow to the intestinal mucosa, which accelerates the submission of inflammatory processes and slightly increases immunity.
- Enzyme based agents prevent cicatrial tissue formation.It is recommended that you take the composition of complex therapy with antibiotics, anti -inflammatory and painkillers.
Auxiliary
For the symptomatic treatment of prostatitis in men, for example, pain relief during urination, you can additionally take antispasmodics that relax the smooth muscle and thus quickly relieve pain syndrome.
Overall healing is facilitated by hemorrhic and anti -inflammatory nutritional supplements based on beekeeping products, pumpkin oil, palm hoods.
Diet and lifestyle
The proper, balanced diet and a healthy lifestyle is very important for the treatment of prostatitis.Feeding should not contain sharp, fried, salted, marinated products.In acute form, alcohol is strictly forbidden.
Food should contain enough fiber to prevent constipation.The protein content must be reduced.It is advisable to supplement the diet with green, ginger, pumpkin seeds.
The consequences of unfinished prostatitis
Even if the symptoms of prostatitis do not occur for a long time, it is necessary to regularly examine a urologist.Not fully cured prostatitis can be accompanied by the formation of calcina, which will then have to be removed with the gland.Experts are sure that other methods of reproduction or dissolution of stones do not exist.
In addition, pathogenic microorganisms can migrate in adjacent organs, causing their inflammation.
What should I do as a prevention
The following simple rules must be observed to prevent prostatitis:
- Keep a regular sex life, preferably with a permanent partner.Thus, the risk of urogenital infections will be lower;
- Include moderate physical activity in the day regime, especially with a sedentary lifestyle;
- Balanced to eat, consume alcohol moderately;
- Avoid hypothermia.
How much does treatment cost and how to choose a clinic
In case of acute prostatitis attack, you need to seek emergency help and in the future you should select the clinic according to your options or continue treating at home under the supervision of a doctor.
The course of treatment for chronic prostatitis costs $ 270.Reducing acute attack and subsequent treatment will cost the sum of $ 70 to $ 340.